Profile of Mood States (POMS)


What moods are people experiencing?

Moods are short-term feeling states that impact our well-being, behavior, and health. Unlike emotions, moods are often unrelated to external events and can vary widely in intensity (Searight et al., 2017). The POMS is a widely used and accepted way to measure these fleeting and short-term mood states across six distinct dimensions: Tension, Anger, Depression, Fatigue, Vigor, and Confusion (McNair et al., 1971). Measuring moods has applications in many branches of psychology including clinical, cognitive, developmental, and social psychology.

Resources
  • McNair, D. M., Lorr, M., & Droppleman, L. F. (1971). Manual profile of mood states.
  • Searight H.R., Montone K. (2017) Profile of Mood States. In: Zeigler-Hill V., Shackelford T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_63-1


Parameters
This survey cannot be tweaked.

What data is collected? How is it scored?
The following variables are recorded:
  • POMS_tension
  • POMS_anger
  • POMS_fatigue
  • POMS_depression
  • POMS_esteemRelated
  • POMS_vigour
  • POMS_confusion
Raw data: 38 questions in a 5-point likert scale format. Questions fall into 7 categories (tension, anger, fatigue, depression, esteemRelated, vigour, confusion). Two items are reverse-scored (in the esteem category). Subscores are calculated by taking the sum of scores in each category.

What participants see <u>before</u> taking the survey

In this survey, you will be asked the degree to which you are currently experiencing different mood states.

What participants see <u>after</u> taking the survey

Thank you for participating. The Profile of Moods States (POMS) measures fleeting and short-term mood states across six distinct dimensions: Tension, Anger, Depression, Fatigue, Vigor, and Confusion.

Aggregate Variables

These data are automatically written to a csv file upon completion of the survey

more info

Measures current moods

  • POMS_tension
  • POMS_anger
  • POMS_fatigue
  • POMS_depression
  • POMS_esteemRelated
  • POMS_vigor
  • POMS_confusion

Duration

2-3 mins

Resources

  • McNair, D. M., Lorr, M., & Droppleman, L. F. (1971). Manual profile of mood states.
  • Searight H.R., Montone K. (2017) Profile of Mood States. In: Zeigler-Hill V., Shackelford T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_63-1

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